स्वस्तिकासन
Svastikāsana
Auspicious Posture
Sources: Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā 1.19 · Gheraṇḍa Saṃhitā 2.13
Classical Description
The Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā (1.19) describes:
“Placing the feet between the thighs and the calves, sit erect with the body straight. This is Svastikāsana.”
The Gheraṇḍa Saṃhitā adds:
“Place the feet between the knees and the thighs, sit with the body erect. This is Svastikāsana.”
Technique
- Sit with legs extended
- Bend the left leg and place the foot beside the right inner thigh, between thigh and calf
- Bend the right leg and place the foot similarly on the left side
- Only the toes are visible on either side
- The hands rest on the knees
- The spine remains naturally erect
Benefits According to the Texts
Svastikāsana:
- Provides stability for prolonged meditation
- Is more accessible than Padmāsana for beginners
- The leg crossing symbolizes the svastika (auspicious symbol)
- Balances energies in the nāḍīs
Notes
The name derives from svastika, the ancient Vedic symbol of auspiciousness and well-being. The form of the crossed legs evokes this symbol. It is an excellent alternative for those who find Padmāsana or Siddhāsana too demanding.