Prathamopadeśaḥ (Āsana) · Verse 55
गुल्फौ च वृषणस्याधः सीवन्यां परिकल्पयेत् | पार्ष्णी-मुद्रां च संस्थाप्य वज्रासनमिति स्मृतम्
gulphau ca vṛṣaṇasyādhaḥ sīvanyāṃ parikalpayayet | pārṣṇī-mudrāṃ ca saṃsthāpya vajrāsanam iti smṛtam
Placing the ankles below the testicles, on either side of the perineum, with the heels firmly positioned — this is known as Vajrāsana.
Vajrāsana (thunderbolt/diamond posture) has two interpretations in the tradition:
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Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā version — Seated on the heels with pressure on the perineum, similar to what we now call a modified Siddhāsana.
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Common modern version — Kneeling seated on the heels, with the tops of the feet resting on the floor.
Vajra means both “thunderbolt” and “diamond,” symbolizing:
- Hardness — The posture is stable and unshakeable
- Energy — Vajra-nāḍī is the central channel within suṣumṇā
The reference to sīvanī (perineum) indicates that this posture, like Siddhāsana, has an energetic purpose: pressure on the perineum stimulates mūlādhāra cakra and helps direct apāna vāyu upward.
Note: This traditional posture differs from the Vajrāsana commonly taught in modern classes.