Tṛtīyopadeśaḥ (Mudrā) · Verse 10
वामोरूपरि दक्षस्य पादं संस्थाप्य बाह्यतः | दक्षोरूपरि वामं च महामुद्रेति निगद्यते
vāmorūpari dakṣasya pādaṃ saṃsthāpya bāhyataḥ | dakṣorūpari vāmaṃ ca mahāmudreti nigadyate
Placing the right foot on the left thigh on the outside, and the left foot on the right thigh — this is called Mahāmudrā.
Postural instructions for Mahāmudrā, the first of the “great seals.”
The technical description varies between manuscripts, but the essential element is:
- One leg extended with the heel pressing the perineum (yoni-sthāna)
- The other leg drawn in
- Forward bend taking hold of the extended leg’s foot
- The three bandhas applied
Mahā means “great” — indicating the supreme importance of this practice.
The benefits attributed to Mahāmudrā are extensive:
- Cures diseases like tuberculosis, leprosy, hemorrhoids
- Balances the digestive fire
- Destroys poisons
- Allows consumption of any food without harm
It should be practiced with both legs equally to maintain balance between the iḍā and piṅgalā channels.