Śivasaṃhitā 5.138
Pañcamaḥ paṭalaḥ — Dhyāna
Sanskrit text
Transliteration
Translation
Commentary
This verse places Maheśvara — Śiva as Supreme Lord — within the ājñā lotus, the subtle center located between the eyebrows. The identification is not merely metaphorical: Tantric tradition understands the energy centers as genuine divine abodes, and Śiva’s presence at ājñā transforms meditation on this center into an act of direct worship rather than mere visualization.
The word pīṭha literally means a seat or throne, but in Tantric usage it refers to sacred loci where divinity manifests with particular intensity. Pīṭhatraya, the triad of seats, suggests a subtle geography ascending beyond ājñā toward higher centers, possibly culminating at the brahmarandhra. The term niruktam — meaning both ‘declared’ and ‘etymologically explained’ — lends doctrinal authority to the yogacintaka, the contemplative thinkers of yoga.
This passage belongs to a section mapping the advanced practitioner’s inner landscape. In the non-dual Śaivism of Kashmir, ājñā marks the threshold where individual consciousness begins to recognize its identity with Śiva. The implicit instruction is precise: to meditate here is not one technique among many, but the most direct point of contact with the Absolute available within embodied existence.