Śivasaṃhitā 5.122
Pañcamaḥ paṭalaḥ — Dhyāna
Sanskrit text
Transliteration
Translation
Commentary
The ājñācakra stands apart from the lower energy centers in that it governs command, perception, and inner authority rather than elemental or instinctual forces. Situated at the mid-brow, it represents the threshold between individual cognition and transpersonal awareness. Its two petals are often interpreted as the two hemispheres of the brain, or as the dual streams of iḍā and piṅgalā meeting before their final dissolution into suṣumṇā.
Etymologically, ājñā derives from the Sanskrit root jñā (to know) with the prefix ā-, yielding the sense of ‘command’ or ‘authority.’ The seed syllables ha and kṣa are the final phonemes of the Sanskrit alphabet, suggesting that at this level of awareness, language and conceptual thought approach their limit. The dvipatraka (two-petalled) lotus is among the most economical in the cakra system, reflecting concentrated rather than expansive energy.
Across Śākta and Śaiva tantric traditions, the ājñācakra is consistently associated with the guru’s grace and the awakening of inner vision. Texts like the Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, later translated and commented upon by Arthur Avalon, describe this center in similar terms. For practitioners of dhyāna, stabilizing awareness here is considered a prerequisite for the subtler meditations on sahasrāra described in subsequent verses.